YaTTI

RFC

Open Data: Information as a Public Resource

What Is Open Data?

Open data is information that anyone can access, use, and share. It’s machine-readable, free to download, and comes with permission to reuse for any purpose. Think of it as the digital equivalent of a public library—but instead of books, you get datasets about everything from weather patterns to government spending.

When data is truly open, it meets these criteria: - Accessible: Available online without barriers - Machine-readable: In formats computers can process (CSV, JSON, XML—not PDFs!) - Free: No cost to access or use - Reusable: Clear license allowing any use, including commercial - Complete: The full dataset, not just samples - Timely: Updated regularly and available promptly - Non-discriminatory: Same access for everyone

Why Open Data Matters

It Drives Innovation

GPS satellites were launched for military use, but opening their data created a $1.4 trillion location services industry. Weather data enables everything from farming apps to flight planning. When governments open data, entrepreneurs build solutions.

It Enables Accountability

When government budgets are open, citizens can track spending. When court records are accessible, journalists can expose corruption. When environmental data is public, communities can monitor pollution. Transparency through data is democracy in action.

It Accelerates Research

Scientists sharing data can build on each other’s work. Open climate data helps researchers worldwide understand local impacts. Open health data (properly anonymized) accelerates medical breakthroughs. Collaboration beats competition for solving humanity’s challenges.

It Improves Services

Cities using open transit data see developers create journey planning apps. Hospitals sharing wait times help patients choose where to go. Schools publishing performance data help parents make informed decisions. Open data makes services work better for everyone.

Types of Open Data

Government Data

Research Data

Cultural Data

Real-time Data

Success Stories

Global Wins

Indonesian Opportunities

Addressing Legitimate Concerns

Privacy Protection

Challenge: Personal information must be protected. Solution: - Anonymization techniques removing identifying information - Aggregation to statistical levels - Clear policies on what cannot be opened - Indonesian Personal Data Protection Law compliance

Data Quality

Challenge: Poor quality data can mislead. Solution: - Metadata explaining collection methods - Version control showing updates - Community validation and feedback - Clear documentation of limitations

Commercial Exploitation

Challenge: Companies profiting from public data without giving back. Solution: - Licenses requiring attribution - Share-alike provisions - Building public alternatives to commercial services - Ensuring public access remains free

Digital Divide

Challenge: Not everyone can use complex datasets. Solution: - Simple visualization tools - Mobile-friendly access - Training programs - Intermediary organizations helping communities

Indigenous Rights

Challenge: Some knowledge belongs to specific communities. Solution: - CARE principles (Collective benefit, Authority, Responsibility, Ethics) - Prior informed consent - Benefit sharing agreements - Respecting cultural protocols

Making Open Data Work

For Government

  1. Default to open: Closed only when justified
  2. Use standards: Consistent formats across agencies
  3. Provide APIs: Not just downloads
  4. Update regularly: Stale data loses value
  5. Listen to users: What data do they actually need?

For Researchers

  1. Plan for sharing: Consider it from project start
  2. Document thoroughly: Others need context
  3. Use repositories: Zenodo, Figshare, institutional options
  4. License clearly: CC0 or CC-BY for maximum reuse
  5. Cite data: Give credit when using others’ data

For Businesses

  1. Contribute back: Share non-competitive data
  2. Build sustainably: Don’t just extract value
  3. Respect licenses: Follow the rules
  4. Support infrastructure: Fund the platforms you use
  5. Hire locally: Build Indonesian data capacity

For Citizens

  1. Use available data: For decisions and advocacy
  2. Report issues: Help improve quality
  3. Share your stories: How open data helped you
  4. Learn skills: Basic data literacy empowers
  5. Demand transparency: It’s your right

Indonesia’s Open Data Advantage

Our Strengths

Our Opportunities

Common Myths Debunked

“Open data threatens privacy”: Properly anonymized data protects individuals while enabling insights.

“Only techies can use it”: Many tools make data accessible to everyone. Start simple.

“It’s too expensive”: The cost of closed data—corruption, inefficiency, missed opportunities—is far higher.

“Our data isn’t good enough”: Perfect is the enemy of good. Start sharing, improve iteratively.

“No one will use it”: Build it and they will come—but listen to user needs.

YaTTI’s Commitment to Open Data

We practice what we preach: - Our code is open source - Our research is openly published
- Our data is freely available - Our methods are documented - Our impact is measurable

Every dataset we open is an invitation for innovation. Every API we provide is infrastructure for Indonesia’s digital future.

Take Action Now

Today

Find one government dataset relevant to your work. Use it. Share what you learn.

This Week

Learn a basic data tool: Excel, Google Sheets, or simple visualization platforms.

This Month

Advocate for open data in your organization. Start with one dataset you can share.

This Year

Build something using open data. Solve a local problem. Share your solution.

The Future We’re Building

Imagine Indonesian farmers checking soil data on their phones to optimize harvests. Picture students analyzing local economic data for school projects. See entrepreneurs building businesses on open government APIs. Watch communities using environmental data to protect their resources.

This isn’t fantasy—it’s happening now, and accelerating. But reaching full potential requires everyone’s participation. Governments must open their vaults, businesses must contribute not just consume, researchers must share not hoard, and citizens must engage not just observe.

Open data is more than a technical standard—it’s a democratic principle. In an age where data is power, open data distributes that power. It’s how we ensure the digital revolution benefits everyone, not just the connected few.

Join the movement. Use open data. Contribute open data. Demand open data.

Because closed data serves the few. Open data serves us all.


“Data terbuka, peluang terbuka” (Open data, open opportunities)

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